Before you clean your firearm

Treat all firearms as if they are loaded

This is the most fundamental rule.

Always verify the firearm is unloaded before cleaning

Check the chamber and magazine, and physically inspect the firearm to ensure no ammunition is present.

Remove all ammunition from the cleaning bench and ideally the area/room you are working in.

Never clean a firearm while doing something else

Focus on the cleaning process to ensure safety.

It is also highly recommended to wear eye protection and gloves when building, cleaning and maintaining your firearm. Lead and gunpowder are toxic materials and can be leeched into the skin and if debris from those materials gets in your eye its gonna be a bad time.

Cleaning Procedure

Choose a safe and well-lit workspace

Ensure the area is free from clutter and distractions.

Use appropriate cleaning tools & materials

This includes cleaning rods, bore brushes, patches, solvents, and lubricants.

Disassemble the firearm as per the manufacturer's instructions

This allows for a thorough cleaning of all components.

Clean the barrel first

Use a bore brush and solvent to remove residue and debris.

Clean the RECEIVERS, action & other moving parts

Use a brush and solvent to remove residue and debris from these areas.

Lubricate the firearm according to the manufacturer's recommendations

This ensures smooth operation and prevents corrosion.

Reassemble the firearm

Ensure all components are properly reassembled and that the firearm is functioning correctly.

Wipe down all components with a clean cloth

This removes any excess oil or solvent.

Store the firearm properly

Keep it in a clean, dry, and secure location.